A person using a smartphone

Digital inclusion and addiction recovery

Claudia BaldacchinoNews

This year we ran a pilot project to provide mobile phones, tablets, mobile data and digital support to adults recovering from addiction in Edinburgh and South Lanarkshire.


Every day in Scotland, three people suffer a drug-related death, report the Scottish Drug Deaths Taskforce. This is why the Scottish Government has launched measures to tackle drug-related deaths.

“Scotland has the highest drug-death rate in Europe. Chronic and multiple complex disadvantage – poor physical and mental health, unemployment, unstable housing, involvement with the criminal justice system and family breakdown – can predispose people to high-risk drug use.”
Changing Lives – Final Report, Drug Deaths Task Force

At People Know How we know that digital can help to improve wellbeing by helping people to connect online, improve financial health, find employment, housing, education, and much more. This is at the heart of our Reconnect service. With the multiple factors shown to predispose people to high drug use overlapping with those we tackle every day through Reconnect, we designed a pilot project to measure the impact of a project that specifically brings together digital and addiction recovery.

Providing the support

Working with recovery venues across Edinburgh and South Lanarkshire, we provided devices, data and tailored support to 30 people. The aim was to support them in their recovery journey, life and overall wellbeing, by providing tablets and phones pre-loaded with useful apps and tools alongside mobile data to access networks, engage in recovery groups and identify further support.

“Digital inclusion should be a key goal when working with people who use drugs. Every person should have access to the necessary technology to enhance their engagement and improve their connectivity to support networks.”

The people we supported didn’t just learn how to use the internet and their device, but they also developed a more positive outlook on how their devices could be used to improve their day to day lives. And in addition to aiding recovery, digital also let them rediscover things they enjoyed before addiction and plan their future, all while staying safe online. In this way the pilot also changed many participants’ mindsets towards technology, moving away from using an old device and the negative associations attached to that pre-recovery, towards using a new, modern smartphone or tablet that they could use to keep track of housing applications, find recovery groups online, apply for Universal Credit or keep in touch with family.

“It’s been a great help to me, and I can follow what the centre does on social media and connect with WhatsApp groups.”
Pilot participant

Take Eric, for example, who rediscovered his love of music using his new tablet and mobile data. Eric began emailing song lyrics to friends and using guitar tab apps to play songs and compose lyrics, which he now shares with his friends online. He also regularly goes busking, using PayPal to get tips digitally.

Another participant Tom, who has been struggling with addiction since childhood, changed his outlook on technology in less than 48 hours. With his new smartphone and data, we supported him to access recovery groups on WhatsApp, use a CBT app, and discover documentaries on BBC iPlayer. He now watches documentaries on addiction recovery to see if there are ideas he can share at weekly groups. Tom also shared his interest in nature, prompting our team to research apps for him to identify plants and find gardening volunteering opportunities that he can pursue in the future.

What’s next

We’re very proud to have made a difference to the lives of these 30 people through our pilot project.

One big finding was that the amount of data we could provide at 5GB was nowhere near enough what was needed. While this is a very common amount offered in similar projects, our findings proved that more is needed, especially when people don’t have access to WiFi at home or in shared spaces. This ties into our Connectivity Now campaign to end data poverty in Scotland – until we achieve this, there is no long-term solution to providing the data needed to address this basic human right.

Our Reconnect service currently works with community partners across Edinburgh and East Lothian to offer general digital support through digital groups. This pilot demonstrated that that digital support model also works specifically to support people in the recovery community, and we are keen to continue to develop this.

Big thanks to the Scottish Government for funding the project, administered by SCVO, to our partners at Scottish Recovery Consortium and the Edinburgh Alcohol & Drug Partnership, and to Reconome and O2 for providing the devices and data.

We welcome the opportunity of developing this work and invite people to contact us.

“We were pleased to work with People Know How to develop and trial an approach to support people on their recovery journey as they moved from residential rehabilitation back into the community, where digital inclusion was a key component to building their recovery capital.”
Jardine Simpson, CEO, Scottish Recovery Consortium
“COVID showed us all how important it was that everyone had a device, digital skills, and adequate data to carry out everyday parts of modern life. This is no different for people recovering from addiction. The People Know How team was skilled at providing support that took genuine cognisance of the challenges and barriers facing people with an addiction. They brought a positive but realistic perspective to the project. The EADP would welcome the opportunity to develop this work further."
David Williams, Edinburgh Alcohol & Drug Partnership, Manager

Find out more about Reconnect
Please note that names have been anonymised to protect the people we support.